RISK MANAGEMENT OF HERITAGE MUSEUM BUILDINGS IN PERAK

Abstract

Heritage museum buildings require careful management because they are prone to several risks that could damage their authenticity, material integrity, and structural integrity. However, a few hazards threaten the longevity and integrity of these valuable structures. This study examines the risk management processes applied in heritage museum buildings in Perak, including Perak Museum, Matang Museum and Kompleks Sejarah Pasir Salak. Key risks are identified in the study using a qualitative research methodology that involves building management teams through interviews. These risks include environmental, fire hazard, climate change risks and architectural risks. The findings shown gaps that require proactive and methodical approaches to address, as well as common issues and limitations in the risk management processes currently in use. This study highlights how crucial it is to combine contemporary risk management processes with historical authenticity, in addition to enhancing policy frameworks and stakeholders’ collaboration. Heritage museums in Perak can preserve their cultural significance, guarantee the security of their visitors and collections, and support sustainable conservation for the benefit of future generations by putting in place comprehensive protection plans and educating the public about effective risk management.